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Low Taxes in Bulgaria

Bulgaria taxes company profits and personal income at a flat 10%. Only Hungary has a lower standard corporate rate in the EU. Dividends are taxed at 5%, social contributions stop at 2 300 € of monthly pay, and manufacturers in high-unemployment areas can keep their corporate tax.

Обновено октомври 2026 · Данните са проверени 13 октомври 2026

Corporate income tax
10%1
Corporate income tax
Personal income tax, flat
10%1
Personal income tax, flat
Tax on dividends to individuals
5%1
Tax on dividends to individuals
Standard VAT rate (9% reduced)
20%1
Standard VAT rate (9% reduced)

Low Taxes in Bulgaria

Corporate tax in Europe

This page compares Bulgaria’s taxes with the rest of Europe. For every rate, deadline and treaty, see Taxes in Bulgaria: tax rates in full.

Standard corporate income tax rate, 2026
Показател Сравнение Стойност
Hungary 9.0%
Bulgaria 10.0%
Ireland 12.5%
Romania 16.0%
Poland 19.0%
Greece 22.0%
Austria 23.0%
Belgium 25.0%

Източник: Tax Foundation: Corporate income tax rates in Europe, 20262

Groups with revenue of 750 млн. € or more pay a minimum effective rate of 15% under the EU Pillar Two rules, so the low rate matters most to small and medium-sized companies and to groups below that size.1

The main rates

The main rates
Corporate income tax 10%, for branches too
Personal income tax 10% flat, no brackets
Dividends 5% to individuals and non-EU companies; 0% to EU and EEA companies
Interest and royalties to non-residents 10%, lower under treaties or EU directives
VAT 20%; 9% on hotel stays, books and baby products
VAT registration Compulsory above 51 130 € of turnover in a calendar year
Tax treaties About 70

Източник: Deloitte: International Tax, Bulgaria Highlights 2026; Wise: Cost of starting a business in Bulgaria (VAT threshold from 1 January 2026); PwC Worldwide Tax Summaries: Bulgaria, corporate, other taxes (VAT registration from 2026)1,3,8

Social contributions

Employers pay 18,92% to 19,62% and employees 13,78% for social security and health insurance, but only on pay up to the maximum insurable income of 2 300 € a month from 1 август 2026. Above that amount only the 10% income tax applies, which makes highly paid specialists comparatively cheap to employ.4,5

Tax incentives

  • Manufacturers investing in municipalities where unemployment is at least 25% above the national average can keep up to 100% of their corporate tax if they reinvest it there.
  • Certified investment projects can have employer social contributions for new jobs refunded for 12 months, or up to 24 months in high-unemployment areas.
  • Tax losses can be carried forward for five years.

Източник: Ministry of Finance: Corporation tax and tax reliefs; Ministry of Economy, Investments and Industry: Investment promotion measures; Deloitte: International Tax, Bulgaria Highlights 20266,7,1

Често задавани въпроси

What is the corporate tax rate in Bulgaria in 2026?

Bulgaria’s standard corporate income tax rate is 10% in 2026, including for branches. Groups with revenue of €750 million or more are subject to a 15% minimum effective rate under EU Pillar Two rules.

Is personal income tax in Bulgaria a flat rate?

Bulgaria charges personal income tax at a flat rate of 10%, with no brackets; the standard corporate income tax rate is also 10%.

How are dividends taxed in Bulgaria?

Bulgaria taxes dividends at 5% for individuals and non-EU companies, while dividends paid to EU and EEA companies are taxed at 0%.

How much are social security contributions in Bulgaria, and what is the monthly cap?

Employers pay 18.92% to 19.62% and employees pay 13.78% in social security and health insurance contributions, on pay up to the maximum insurable income of €2,300 a month from 1 August 2026. Above that cap, only the 10% income tax applies.

What is the VAT registration threshold in Bulgaria in 2026?

VAT registration in Bulgaria is compulsory above €51,130 of turnover in a calendar year from 1 January 2026. The standard VAT rate is 20%, with a reduced rate of 9% for hotel stays, books and baby products.

Can manufacturers get corporate tax relief in Bulgaria?

Manufacturers investing in municipalities where unemployment is at least 25% above the national average can retain up to 100% of their corporate tax if they reinvest it there. Certified investment projects can also receive refunds of employer social contributions for new jobs.

Източници

  1. Deloitte: International Tax, Bulgaria Highlights 2026 (PDF)
  2. Tax Foundation: Corporate income tax rates in Europe, 2026
  3. Wise: Cost of starting a business in Bulgaria (VAT threshold from 1 January 2026)
  4. PwC Worldwide Tax Summaries: Bulgaria, individual, other taxes
  5. National Assembly: Social security budget for 2026
  6. Ministry of Finance: Corporation tax and tax reliefs
  7. Ministry of Economy, Investments and Industry: Investment promotion measures
  8. PwC Worldwide Tax Summaries: Bulgaria, corporate, other taxes (VAT registration from 2026)

Данните са проверени 13 октомври 2026. Изготвено от InvestBulgaria с общоинформационна цел. Не е инвестиционен, данъчен или правен съвет; потвърдете подробностите с квалифициран консултант, преди да предприемете действия.

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